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# Image Tools
OpenHuman's image contract gives agents a stable way to reason about
image generation and local image inspection without tying the prompt surface to a
single provider runtime.
## Scope
The contract lives in the top-level `src/openhuman/image/` module and
currently covers two model-facing tools:
| Tool | Purpose | Permission | Output |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `image_generation` | Generate or edit raster images from a prompt. | Write | Local generated-media artifact paths. |
| `view_image` | Load a local image file into model-visible image context. | Read-only | Image content visible to the model. |
This layer is intentionally high level. Existing lower-level tools still own
their concrete behavior:
- `image_info` reads local image metadata and optional base64 text.
- Browser screenshot tooling captures pages and writes image files.
- Agent multimodal preparation normalizes `[IMAGE:...]` markers for providers
that accept image data.
The image layer defines names, schemas, gating, and prompt rules so
agents can make consistent decisions as runtimes add direct support.
## `image_generation`
`image_generation` is a hosted provider capability. The Rust core should not
pretend to be an image renderer when no provider supports it. When enabled, the
runtime should:
1. Validate any `input_image_path` through the same local-file policy used for
image viewing.
2. Send the prompt and optional edit image to the hosted image provider.
3. Persist returned bytes under a session-scoped generated-media root, or under
an approved caller-provided `output_path`.
4. Return saved artifact paths so the final assistant answer can reference them.
The schema includes `prompt`, optional `output_path`, optional `size`, optional
`input_image_path`, and `output_format` (`png`, `webp`, `jpeg`).
## `view_image`
`view_image` loads pixels from a local file into model-visible context. Use it
when text metadata is insufficient: screenshots, UI review, OCR, diagrams,
charts, visual diffs, and generated-image inspection.
The runtime must keep local file boundaries explicit:
- Allow paths in the approved workspace.
- Allow paths created during the current session.
- Allow paths explicitly referenced by the user or trusted tool output.
- Deny paths outside policy, and do not silently attach unrelated local images.
The schema includes `path` and optional `detail` (`auto`, `high`, `original`).
Use `original` only when full-resolution inspection is necessary.
## Prompt Guidance
Prompt rendering should include image guidance only when at least one
media tool is enabled. The guidance should tell agents:
- Use `view_image` when pixels are needed, not for ordinary file metadata.
- Use `image_generation` for requested raster image creation or edits.
- Provide an output path when the destination matters.
- Mention generated artifact paths in final answers.
- Respect local image boundaries before attaching a file to model context.
## Tests
The module has focused Rust tests for:
- JSON schema shape for `image_generation`.
- JSON schema shape for `view_image`.
- Independent gating of generation vs local viewing.
- End-to-end contract rendering from config to specs and prompt guidance.
Future runtime PRs should add provider-specific execution tests next to the
runtime adapter, not in the hosted contract module.
## Media generation (GMI): image and video tools
Separate from the high-level `image_generation` contract above, the
`src/openhuman/media_generation/` domain ships **wired, executing** tools that
generate images and video through the OpenHuman backend's `media_generation`
provider (GMI Cloud: Seedream, SeedEdit, Seedance, Veo).
| Tool | Purpose | Permission | Output |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `media_generate_image` | Text-to-image / image-to-image via GMI. | Execute | Local file path under `generated-media/`. |
| `media_generate_video` | Text-to-video / image-to-video via GMI. | Execute | Local file path under `generated-media/`. |
| `media_list_models` | List the curated model catalog (and optionally GMI's live list). | Read-only | Model ids + pricing. |
How it works:
- Generation is asynchronous. The tool submits to the backend (which charges on
submit and returns a request id), then **blocks with progress**, polling until
the request reaches a terminal state.
- GMI returns expiring signed URLs; the tool downloads each artifact into the
agent's `generated-media/` directory and returns a stable local file path.
- The backend owns provider keys, billing, and rate limiting
(`/agent-integrations/media-generation/*`, see `backend/docs/media-generation.md`).
### Image & video sub-agents
Two specialist sub-agents wrap these tools and are reachable from the
orchestrator via delegation:
- **`image_agent`** (`delegate_create_image`) owns prompt craft, model
selection, and saving generated images. It rides the multimodal `vision-v1`
tier so it can inspect what it produces.
- **`video_agent`** (`delegate_create_video`) owns text-to-video and
image-to-video. It sets expectations that generation can take minutes and
blocks until the clip is saved.